How a Cold Email Can Secure Your Next Job or Internship

by Philip Kiely ’20

As a student at Grinnell College, I spent countless hours in a familiar loop: find an internship that looked promising, upload my résumé to the application portal, re-type all of the information from my résumé into their form, write a generic cover letter, cross my fingers, hit send, check my inbox for the confirmation email, and … never hear from the company again.

I thought that I was doing everything right. I had polished my résumé, built a portfolio of projects, and listed every bit of work experience I had under my belt (no, I wasn’t “stocking shelves at Trader Joe’s,” I was doing “daily inventory management to ensure a satisfactory customer experience”). Many of my friends were in similar boats: lots of applications, very few interviews.

But if you venture down to your friendly neighborhood CLS, you might be surprised to learn that tossing résumés into job portals is just a small part of finding a great opportunity. One alternative approach that I’ve had a lot of success with in my career to date is cold email.

There are three steps to adding cold email to your job search practice:

  1. Know your goal: You don’t need to know everything you want out of life. But an idea for a next step lets the person you’re writing to know how they can help.
  2. Find a prospect: There are more people who can help you than you might think. For example, you can probably learn what you need to get started with a career in politics from a state senator, not just the president.
  3. Write the email: The scary part of this whole thing is actually sitting down, typing out your thoughts, and hitting that send button. But trust me, it’s worth it!

That final step – writing the email – is the greatest challenge. Effective cold emails are concise and focused. Like a viral tweet, you only have a few seconds to hook your audience before they scroll to the next email in their inbox.

Every useful cold email that I’ve sent has had three essential components:

  1. A clear, specific ask: Cold emails only work if they have a purpose. Be explicit about why you’re writing; it’s okay to ask for what you need. Someone will say yes.
  2. Proof of work: Show that you’re worth investing in by demonstrating the effort you’ve put into your own career to date and the research that brought you to the prospect’s inbox.
  3. Effortless logistics: Make it easy for the person you’re writing to follow up if they’re interested.

Not every cold email will be successful. In fact, most won’t be. But the practice as a whole can get you access to tons of exciting opportunities – or even create new ones from thin air.

I believe cold email remains an underrated tool, especially among ambitious college students who could benefit immensely from the right connection. That’s why I wrote a free ebook, Life-Changing Email for Students, which guides you through figuring out who to reach out to, how to find them, and what to say.

Philip Kiely '20
Philip Kiely ‘20 leads developer advocacy at Baseten, an AI infrastructure company. He is the author of Writing for Software Developers, Life-Changing Email, and Life-Changing Email for Students. Learn more about his work and connect with Philip through his website, https://philipkiely.com.
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